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Counseling.pdf Flashcards
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Counseling.pdf Flashcards
Counseling.pdf Flashcards
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1
Question
What is the definition of Guidance according to the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of Republic Act 9258?
Answer
Guidance is defined as a profession involving an integrated approach to the development of a well-functioning individual primarily by helping him/her to utilize his/her potentials to the fullest and plan his/her present and future in accordance with his/her abilities and needs.
2
Question
What role does counseling play in the guidance program?
Answer
Counseling is the heart of the Guidance Program.
3
Question
What is a Guidance Counselor?
Answer
The professional conducting Guidance Counseling services is called a Guidance Counselor.
4
Question
List the members of the Guidance team.
Answer
The Guidance team consists of school counselors, psychologists, social workers, teachers, administrators, and other educational professionals and staff.
5
Question
What are the key premises of the Guidance Program?
Answer
1. Every individual has needs that must be attended to. 2. Guidance should be extended to all. 3. Every individual is unique and possesses worth and dignity.
6
Question
What is the significance of the year 1932 in the history of Philippine Guidance?
Answer
In 1932, guidance services began to be recognized and structured, responding to the needs of students.
7
Question
What are some activities included in the Guidance Counseling Services according to the IRR of RA 9258?
Answer
Guidance and Counseling includes: 1. Counseling 2. Psychological Testing 3. Research 4. Placement 5. Referral 6. Group Processes.
8
Question
What does the Information Service in Guidance Counseling entail?
Answer
Information Service is defined as an activity whereby descriptive materials and information are accumulated, organized, and disseminated through individual advising or counseling or through planned group activities.
9
Question
What are the three major types of information that can be disseminated to clients in Guidance Counseling?
Answer
1. Personal 2. Social 3. Vocational/Occupational planning.
10
Question
What was established in 1945 that contributed to the development of Guidance Services?
Answer
In 1945, the Guidance Association of the Philippines was born, and there were proposals to establish functional and effective counseling.
11
Question
Who were the Filipino Psychologists that worked with the US Veterans Administration in the Guidance Section?
Answer
Padilla, Jesus Perpinan, and Mr. Roman Tuason were Filipino Psychologists who worked with Americans in the Guidance Section of the US Veterans Administration.
12
Question
What is the purpose of the Philippine Association Guidance Counselors?
Answer
The purpose of the Philippine Association Guidance Counselors was to study the needs, interests, and potentialities of the youth and to establish a Testing Bureau.
13
Question
What is the role of guidance personnel in education?
Answer
Guidance personnel assist in the movement to the appropriate educational or occupational level, entry into appropriate co-curricular and extracurricular activities, and pursuit of further education or other employment upon leaving the institution.
14
Question
What is the main goal of guidance personnel?
Answer
To ensure that people are in the right place at the right time, contributing to their physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual health and well-being.
15
Question
Who is considered the central figure of the guidance program?
Answer
The guidance counselor is considered the central and most indispensable figure of the program.
16
Question
What are the roles of a Guidance Counselor?
Answer
1. Counselor 2. Coordinator 3. Consultant 4. Conductor of activities 5. Change agent.
17
Question
What is the counselor to student ratio mandated by CHED?
Answer
1000 students per guidance counselor.
18
Question
What are the main roles of the teacher in guidance?
Answer
1. Listener/Advisor 2. Referral and Reinforcing Agent 3. Discoverer of Human Potential 4. Career Educator 5. Human Relations Facilitator 6. Guidance Program Supporter.
19
Question
What are the key elements of counseling?
Answer
1. Counselor 2. Counselee 3. Counseling Environment 4. Counseling Relationship.
20
Question
What is meant by 'Counseling Goals'?
Answer
Counseling Goals refer to the objectives of the counseling process, identifying the helper (counselor) and the helpee (counselee).
21
Question
What are the stages of counseling?
Answer
1. Building/Establishment of Relationship 2. Assessment of the Problem 3. Goal Setting 4. Initiating Interventions 5. Termination and Follow-Up.
22
Question
What are examples of initiating interventions in counseling?
Answer
1. Giving advice 2. Moralizing and preaching 3. Judging or criticizing 4. Praising and agreeing 5. Reassuring.
23
Question
What are the basic facilitating counseling skills?
Answer
1. Attending Behaviors (including Facial Expression, Bodily Positions and Movements, Verbal Responses) 2. Listening Skills 3. Observation Skills.
24
Question
What are the core conditions of counseling?
Answer
Empathy, Attentiveness, and the counselor's ability to effectively listen and respond to the counselee's concerns.
25
Question
What factors can hinder effective communication during counseling sessions?
Answer
Therapist variables and client variables can hinder effective communication during counseling.
26
Question
How do client variables influence psychotherapy effectiveness?
Answer
Client variables, such as demographic characteristics and personal variables, substantially influence the effectiveness of psychotherapy.
27
Question
What is the significance of attentiveness in counseling?
Answer
Attentiveness communicates commitment and involvement to the client, primarily through non-verbal cues such as eye contact and head nods.
28
Question
What is the significance of the counseling relationship?
Answer
The counseling relationship is crucial for effective therapy, as it encompasses the interaction between the counselor and the counselee.