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Self-Understanding and Well-Being Vocabulary
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Self-Understanding and Well-Being Vocabulary
Self-Understanding and Well-Being Vocabulary
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1
Question
How does the Spanish term “autoconcepto” describe self-understanding?
Page 1
Answer
“Autoconcepto” means self-concept: the image a person has of themselves. It includes how someone views personal qualities, such as being responsible, creative, or good at mathematics.
2
Question
Why does a positive autoconcepto influence personal self-evaluation?
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Answer
A positive self-concept helps a person recognize themselves as having constructive qualities, such as responsibility, creativity, and ability in mathematics.
3
Question
How does the Spanish term “autoestima” describe a person’s relationship with themselves?
Page 1
Answer
“Autoestima” means self-esteem: the value and acceptance a person has toward themselves. It relates to how much the person loves and respects themselves.
4
Question
How does autoestima differ from autoconcepto in personal development?
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Answer
Autoconcepto concerns the image a person has of themselves. Autoestima concerns the value, acceptance, love, and respect a person directs toward themselves.
5
Question
Which situation demonstrates the meaning of “autoconfianza”?
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Answer
A person demonstrates autoconfianza by feeling confident in themselves, including confidence in physical aspects, behavior, and appearance in front of other people.
6
Question
How does autoconfianza extend beyond physical appearance?
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Answer
Autoconfianza includes confidence in physical aspects as well as confidence in a person’s behavior and appearance when facing other people.
7
Question
When does an “opinión” differ from an objective fact?
Page 1
Answer
An opinión is a personal idea, thought, or point of view about something. It is not always a fact and may vary from one person to another.
8
Question
Why can two people hold different opiniones about one matter?
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Answer
Opinions can differ because an opinión is a personal idea, thought, or point of view rather than an unchanging fact.
9
Question
Which behaviors demonstrate the meaning of “cuidarse físicamente”?
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Answer
Cuidarse físicamente includes eating well, choosing healthy food, and speaking with someone when feeling unwell.
10
Question
Why does caring for oneself include seeking help when feeling unwell?
Page 1
Answer
Caring for oneself includes speaking with someone when feeling unwell, in addition to eating well and choosing healthy food.
11
Question
How does the Spanish term “salud psíquica” describe well-being?
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Answer
“Salud psíquica” means psychological health: the mental and emotional well-being of a person. It includes managing stress, emotions, and thoughts, as well as facing the challenges of daily life.
12
Question
Which practices support a person’s salud psíquica?
Page 2
Answer
Managing stress, emotions, and thoughts supports salud psíquica. Facing the challenges of daily life is also included.
13
Question
When does a person demonstrate being “compasivo” toward someone else?
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Answer
A person is compasivo when they show empathy, understanding, and a desire to help another person, especially during a difficult situation.
14
Question
How does compassionate behavior appear in a difficult situation?
Page 2
Answer
Compassionate behavior appears when someone listens to a friend and supports that friend during a complicated or difficult moment.
15
Question
How does the Spanish term “percepción” explain interpretation of experience?
Page 2
Answer
“Percepción” means the way a person interprets what they see or experience. It can vary according to each individual’s experiences, emotions, and beliefs.
16
Question
Why can two people develop different percepciones of one experience?
Page 2
Answer
Perceptions can differ because interpretation varies according to each person’s experiences, emotions, and beliefs.
17
Question
What does the Spanish verb “interiorizar” mean psychologically?
Page 2
Answer
“Interiorizar” means accepting and making ideas, feelings, or beliefs one’s own, including ideas that come from other people or the surrounding environment.
18
Question
How can negative criticism affect a young person’s self-esteem?
Page 2
Answer
Young people may interiorize negative criticism, meaning they accept it as part of their own ideas, feelings, or beliefs. This can affect their self-esteem.
19
Question
How does the Spanish term “personalidad” describe individual uniqueness?
Page 2
Answer
“Personalidad” means personality: the combination of characteristics, attitudes, and ways of behaving that make a person unique.
20
Question
Which personality characteristics can support forming friendships easily?
Page 2
Answer
Being cheerful and sociable can help a person make friends easily.