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Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks and Research Validity
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Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks and Research Validity
Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks and Research Validity
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1
Question
What is the theoretical framework in research?
Page 1
Answer
Foundation of a research study based on existing theories, principles, or models
2
Question
What does the theoretical framework explain in a study?
Page 1
Answer
Why the research problem exists
3
Question
How does the theoretical framework provide support for research?
Page 1
Answer
By giving direction and support for the study
4
Question
What is the first purpose of the theoretical framework?
Page 1
Answer
To explain the basis of the study
5
Question
How does the theoretical framework help with variables?
Page 1
Answer
Helps identify variables and their relationships
6
Question
What role does the theoretical framework play in data handling?
Page 1
Answer
Serves as a guide for data collection and data analysis
7
Question
How does the theoretical framework influence research questions?
Page 1
Answer
Guides your research questions
8
Question
What connection does the theoretical framework make?
Page 1
Answer
Connects your study to established knowledge
9
Question
How does the theoretical framework prevent errors?
Page 1
Answer
Avoids making assumptions without evidence
10
Question
What does the theoretical framework enhance in research?
Page 1
Answer
Strengthens the credibility of your study
11
Question
What is the conceptual framework?
Page 1
Answer
Visual presentation of relationships between variables
12
Question
What is the conceptual framework based on?
Page 1
Answer
Quantifiable factors
13
Question
What is the role of the conceptual framework in hypothesis?
Page 1
Answer
Blueprint for creating hypotheses
14
Question
How does the conceptual framework guide research?
Page 1
Answer
Guides data collection
15
Question
What is an independent variable?
Page 1
Answer
Cause or factor that influences the outcome
16
Question
What is a dependent variable?
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Answer
Effect or result being studied
17
Question
What is a mediating variable?
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Answer
Explains the effect between variables
18
Question
What is a moderating variable?
Page 1
Answer
Alters the effect between variables
19
Question
What is validity in research?
Page 1
Answer
Measures what it is supposed to measure
20
Question
What is face validity?
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Answer
Initial judgement as it appears on the surface
21
Question
How is face validity assessed?
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Answer
Subjective judgement of apparent validity
22
Question
What is content validity?
Page 2
Answer
Covers all content of the underlying construct
23
Question
How is content validity checked?
Page 2
Answer
By ensuring statements or questions elicit needed information
24
Question
What is construct validity?
Page 2
Answer
Corresponds to the theoretical construct of the study
25
Question
How is construct validity ensured?
Page 2
Answer
Indicators and measurements developed based on existing knowledge
26
Question
What is concurrent validity?
Page 2
Answer
Correlates well with a previously validated measure
27
Question
What is predictive validity?
Page 2
Answer
Predicts theoretically expected outcomes
28
Question
What does predictive validity measure?
Page 2
Answer
Extent to which a measure predicts expected outcomes
29
Question
What is reliability in research?
Page 2
Answer
Consistency of the measures or results
30
Question
What is test-retest reliability?
Page 2
Answer
Stability of the test over time