/
Agile Software Development Overview
Save to my account
Sign up
Agile Software Development Overview
Agile Software Development Overview
Study
1
Question
What is the importance of rapid software development?
Answer
Rapid software development is crucial due to fast-changing business requirements. Traditional plan-driven development does not meet the need for quick adaptation.
2
Question
When did Agile methods emerge and why?
Answer
Agile methods emerged in the late 1990s to reduce delivery time for software systems.
3
Question
What are the characteristics of Agile development?
Answer
Agile development involves interleaving specification, design, implementation, and testing, developing the system in increments with stakeholder involvement.
4
Question
What is the focus of Agile methods regarding documentation?
Answer
Agile methods focus on working code rather than extensive documentation, aiming to reduce overheads in the software process.
5
Question
What defines Plan-Driven Development?
Answer
Plan-Driven Development is based on separate development stages with pre-planned outputs, where iteration occurs within activities, but stages are distinct.
6
Question
How does Agile Development determine outputs?
Answer
Agile Development outputs are determined through negotiation during the development process, emphasizing flexibility and responsiveness to change.
7
Question
What is a key principle of Agile methods regarding customer involvement?
Answer
Customers are actively involved throughout the development process.
8
Question
How is software developed in Agile methods?
Answer
Software is developed in increments based on customer specifications.
9
Question
What principle prioritizes team skills in Agile development?
Answer
People Over Process prioritizes development team skills over strict adherence to processes.
10
Question
What does the principle 'Embrace Change' signify in Agile frameworks?
Answer
Systems are designed to accommodate changing requirements.
11
Question
What is the principle of 'Maintain Simplicity' in Agile methods?
Answer
Focus on simplicity in both software and development processes.
12
Question
What is Extreme Programming (XP)?
Answer
Extreme Programming (XP), introduced in the late 1990s, emphasizes iterative development with new versions possibly built multiple times a day and bi-weekly customer deliveries.
13
Question
What is an essential requirement for a build to be accepted in XP?
Answer
All tests must pass for a build to be accepted.
14
Question
What is Incremental Planning in XP?
Answer
Requirements are recorded on story cards and prioritized.
15
Question
What does 'Small Releases' mean in XP practices?
Answer
Minimal functionality is developed first, with frequent updates.
16
Question
What is 'Simple Design' in XP?
Answer
Only necessary design is performed to meet current requirements.
17
Question
What is 'Test-First Development' in XP?
Answer
Tests are written before the corresponding code is implemented.
18
Question
What is Refactoring in XP practices?
Answer
Continuous code improvement is expected to maintain simplicity.
19
Question
What is Pair Programming?
Answer
Developers work in pairs to enhance code quality and knowledge sharing.
20
Question
What is Collective Ownership in XP?
Answer
All developers share responsibility for the codebase.
21
Question
What is Continuous Integration in XP?
Answer
Integrate completed tasks into the system immediately.
22
Question
What does 'Sustainable Pace' mean in XP?
Answer
Avoid excessive overtime to maintain productivity and code quality.
23
Question
What is the role of the On-Site Customer in Agile teams?
Answer
A customer representative is part of the team to provide ongoing feedback.
24
Question
What is Agile Project Management?
Answer
Agile project management adapts to incremental development practices, focusing on delivering software on time and within budget.
25
Question
What is the Scrum framework?
Answer
Scrum is an agile method that manages iterative development, consisting of an outline planning phase, sprint cycles, and a project closure phase.
26
Question
What is a Development Team in Scrum?
Answer
A self-organizing group responsible for software development.
27
Question
What is the Product Backlog in Scrum?
Answer
A prioritized list of tasks and features for the project.
28
Question
What is the role of the ScrumMaster?
Answer
Facilitates the Scrum process and protects the team from outside interference.
29
Question
What is a Sprint in Scrum?
Answer
A fixed-length iteration for developing software increments.
30
Question
What challenges do Agile methods face when scaling for larger projects?
Answer
Agile methods work well for small teams but face challenges in larger projects.