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Chapter 4
Chapter 4 Programing Flash Cards
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What is Anthropometric in design and ergonomics?
The measurement of the size, proportions, and range of motion of the human body
What is Home Base in design concepts?
Territoriality: a place where a person can keep their individuality
What are the 4 major considerations in design?
Form, Function, Economy, Time
What does 'Function' refer to in programming design considerations?
How people use the space and what activities are being performed
What is the objective of Cost Control in project planning?
Cost Control aims to establish a realistic preview of costs and balance the budget.
What does Accessibility focus on in relation to building entry?
Accessibility focuses on making buildings and spaces accessible to disabled people.
Why is Phasing important in project completion?
Phasing allows projects to be completed in stages to meet time and cost constraints.
What is the concept of 'Character' in programming design?
The desired image the client wants to project through the interior design
What are the 5 steps in the design process?
1. Establish the goal, 2. Collecting and Analyzing Facts, 3. Uncovering Testing Concepts, 4. Determine Needs, 5. Stating the problem
What are Static Measurements in ergonomics?
Measurements of the human body at rest
What does Density refer to in terms of space safety and life safety?
Density refers to whether a space is low, mid, or high in terms of how it is used.
What is evaporation, and how does it occur in the human body?
Evaporation occurs when moisture changes to vapor as a person perspires or breathes.
What is Survey of Existing Conditions in design and project management?
Review of existing conditions, budget, schedule constraints, expansion requirements, and human factors
What does Security aim to protect in terms of people and property?
Security aims to protect both people and property based on the value of potential loss.
What elements are considered in Programming format for a project?
Programming format includes a statement of goals and objectives, client requirements, number of people, activities, adjacencies, furniture and equipment, lighting, sound, acoustics, spaces, and square footage.
What is the importance of establishing the goal in design?
Goals indicate what the client wants to achieve and why they want it. It is important to know the objective that a client wants to reach.
What does 'Form' refer to in programming process considerations?
Existing conditions in a space, both physical and psychological aspects
What is the concept of 'Relationship' in programming design?
Affinities of people, activities directly affecting the organization of room space
What is Sequential Flow necessary for in building design?
Sequential Flow is required for both people and objects to move from start point to end point efficiently.
What is Human Metabolism in relation to the physical environment?
The body is not very efficient in this conversion, it must give off excess heat to maintain a stable temperature. At rest, the body gives off 400 BTU; mildly active, 700 BTU
What is convection in relation to heat transfer?
Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of a fluid, either a gas or a liquid.
What are some ways to gather information from users that were not previously considered?
Client interview, observation, two interviews (one to ask questions and one to observe), questionnaire, field surveys, field measuring and photos, precedent study, case study, benchmarking
Why is Orientation important in building design?
Orientation serves as a point of reference to prevent people from feeling lost in a space.
What are Dynamic Measurements in ergonomics?
Measurements of the body while performing activities
What is the concept of 'Flexibility' in programming design?
Expandability, convertibility, and versatility of a space
What is the popular programming method mentioned in the text?
The popular programming method mentioned in the text is a 5-step process which includes establishing goals, collecting and analyzing facts, uncovering and testing concepts, determining needs, and stating the problem.
What are the 4 major considerations in the programming design process?
Form, Function, Economy, Time
What is the concept of 'Tolerance' in programming design?
Extra space for a dynamic activity, one likely to change over time
What is the objective of Separated Flow in a building design?
Separated Flow aims to segregate the flow of people, service access, and other activities in a building.
What are the three ways the body loses heat?
The body loses heat through convection, evaporation, and radiation.
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