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Flashcards on Polymyalgia
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What is polymyalgia?
A rheumatic disorder characterized by muscle pain and stiffness
What are the common symptoms of polymyalgia?
Muscle pain, stiffness, and fatigue
Who is most commonly affected by polymyalgia?
People over the age of 50, especially women
What is the typical treatment for polymyalgia?
Corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
What is the prognosis for polymyalgia?
With proper treatment, symptoms can improve within weeks or months
Extraarticular Manifestations of Rheumatoid Arthritis
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What are the extraarticular manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis?
Various health complications that occur outside of the joints in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.
What is rheumatoid nodules?
Firm lumps that develop under the skin, typically on pressure points such as elbows or fingers.
What is vasculitis in rheumatoid arthritis?
Inflammation of blood vessels, which can cause damage to organs and tissues.
What is pericarditis in rheumatoid arthritis?
Inflammation of the lining around the heart, leading to chest pain and other cardiac symptoms.
What is interstitial lung disease in rheumatoid arthritis?
A condition characterized by inflammation and scarring of lung tissue, resulting in breathing difficulties.
What is Felty's syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis?
A rare complication characterized by an enlarged spleen and decreased white blood cell count.
What is Sjogren's syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis?
An autoimmune disorder that affects the moisture-producing glands, causing dry eyes and dry mouth.
What is amyloidosis in rheumatoid arthritis?
A condition where abnormal protein deposits (amyloid) accumulate in organs and tissues.
What is epicondylitis in rheumatoid arthritis?
Inflammation of the tendons attaching to the bony prominences (epicondyles) of the elbow.
What is carpal tunnel syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis?
Compression of the median nerve in the wrist, leading to numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand.
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