P.E.pdf Flashcards
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What governs the movement of Primitive and Ancient Times according to the text?
Satisfaction, Needs, Necessities.
What game was introduced for girls in the Philippines in 1910?
Basketball.
What lifestyle did primitive people live by?
Hunting and fishing.
At what age was a squire assigned to a knight?
Age 14.
What organization was established in the Philippines in the 1960s to oversee sport development?
Philippine Sports Commission (PSC).
What was the only profession the nobility had during CHIVALRY?
War.
How did Xenophon view physical education?
He viewed it as important in terms of military success and essential for soundness of the mind and body.
What realization did people have in 2698 regarding illness?
They realized the importance of Physical Education (PE).
What knowledge is acquired through Physical Education?
Knowledge of the rules of games, sports, exercises, and understanding health problems and their prevention.
What important athletic program was inaugurated in the Philippines in 1909?
Athletics. / Emphasis was given to the playing of western sports
Why was basketball discontinued for girls in 1914?
It was considered very strenuous for girls.
What does Psychological Development in PE encompass?
Development of healthy interests and attitudes, satisfaction and channeling of emotions, and removing worry and tension through sports.
What was expanded in the 2000s concerning sports facilities in the Philippines?
Expansion of sports facilities.
What did the 1980s see in terms of sports development in the Philippines?
PCS gained more authority and resources for development and sports infrastructure.
What did the Enhanced Basic Education Act K-12 update in the 2010s?
PE standards, focusing on promoting physical fitness and health awareness.
What did Galen state about physical education?
He stated that physical education is a part of hygiene and subordinate to medicine.
What school did Johann Bernhard Basedow establish?
Philanthropium, the first school in modern Europe that offered a program where physical education was part of the curriculum.
How did Charles Butcher define physical education?
As a process of education through physical activity intended to develop physical, mental, and social skills essential for living in a complex society.
How did the later part of the DARK AGE view physical education?
PE was seen as recreation and positive for promoting social and moral well-being.
What does Plato consider as the two most important subjects in the curriculum?
Gymnastics and music.
What is included in the Moral Development objective of PE?
Development of self-control, sportsmanship, leadership qualities, and improvement in personality.
What does Social Development in PE aim for?
Developing qualities of sympathy, cooperation with others, and becoming a worthy member of home and society.
What was Socrates' view on physical education?
He believed PE is important for attaining good health to achieve one's purpose in life.
What are the objectives of Physical Education?
1. Physical Development: Proper growth and functioning of the body systems and skills development. 2. Psychological Development: Healthy interests, emotions, and tension relief through sports. 3. Social Development: Sympathy, cooperation, and community membership. 4. Moral Development: Self-control, sportsmanship, leadership, and personality improvement.
What type of gymnastics did Thomas Denison Wood emphasize?
Natural gymnastics, which gave more emphasis on games and game skills.
What is the definition of physical education according to Amy Morris Homans?
The study, practice, and appreciation of the art and science of human movement.
What does Yoga exercise regulate according to the text?
Posture and breath.
When did PE become mandatory in elementary and secondary schools in the Philippines?
In the 1970s.
What training did noblemen undergo during FEUDALISM?
Training to become knights.
What role does the Philippine Olympic Committee (POC) play?
It plays a crucial role in promoting sports and organizing national and international competitions.